Titanium Gr2

Titanium Gr2

Titanium (Ti) - 98.925 Balance
Other

Key

Nickel
Copper
Chromium
Aluminum
Molybdenum
Iron
Titanium
Manganese
Cobalt
Other
  • Iron (Fe) 0.30 Max
  • Carbon (C) 0.08 Max
  • Titanium (Ti) 98.925
  • Nitrogen (N) 0.03 Max
  • Oxygen (O) 0.25 Max
  • Hydrogen (H) 0.015 Max

UNS R50400

Grade 2 titanium is commercially pure titanium. When its surface is exposed to oxygen or moisture, a new corrosion resistant layer of titanium oxide is created. It resists both acids (oxidizing and mildly reducing) and alkali. Usage of Grade 2 titanium fasteners in marine environments is common. Grade 2 titanium fasteners are used for orthopedic and dental implants. Although non-toxic, its chips are extremely flammable.

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Summary

  • Environment:
    Moderately Corrosive: Acids & Chemicals
  • Temperature Limit:
    850 °F / 454 °C
  • Ultimate Tensile (Typical):
    74 ksi / 510 mpa

Specifications & Technical Data

If your question isn’t answered below, download the complete technical data sheet here.

Specifications

  • Plate, Sheet & Strip: ASTM B575, ASME SB575
  • Rod & Bar: ASTM B574, ASME SB574

Physical Properties

Density
0.1630 lb/in3
Mean Specific Heat (73°F)
0.1250 Btu/lb/°F

Thermal Conductivity

Modulus of Elasticity
Modulus of Elasticity (E) 15.0 x 103 ksi
Beta Transus 1650 to 1700°F
Alpha Transus 1610 to 1660°F
Liquidus Temperature 3020 to 3040°F

 

Electrical Resistivity
Electrical Resistivity
104°F 294.8 ohm-cir-mil/ft
210°F 367.0 ohm-cir-mil/ft
606°F 601.7 ohm-cir-mil/ft

Mechanical Properties

Room Temperature Mechanical Properties
Ultimate Tensile Strength
Yield Strength %EI
%RA
MPa ksi MPa ksi
Specified Minimum Properties 345 50 275 40 20 30
Typical Properties 510 – 605 74 – 88 335 – 545 49 – 79 21 – 29 47 – 54

Corrosion Resistance

Sulfuric Acid Moderate
Sodium Hydroxide Moderate
Sea Water Excellent
Humidity Excellent
Acetic Acid Excellent
Salt Spray (NaCl) Excellent
Sour Oil/Gas Moderate
Erosion/Corrosion in Sea Water
Test Description Flow Rate Test Duration Erosion/Corrosion Rate
m/s ft/s mm/yr mils/yr
Brixham Sea, model condenser 9.8 32.0 12 months 0.003 0.12
Kure Beach, NC, rotating disk 8.5 28.0 2 months 0.00013 0.005
Kure Beach, NC, jet impingement 7.2 23.6 1 month 0.0005 0.02
Wrightsville Beach, NC, Micarta whi. 9.0 29.5 2 months 0.00018 0.007
Lab Test – no solids 7.2 23.6 10,000 hr. nil nil
Lab Test – 40 g/l 60-mesh sand 2.0 6.5 2,000 hr. 0.0025 0.1
Lad Test – 4% 80-mesh emery 4.1 13.5 17.5 hr. 0.083 3.3

 

General Corrosion Rates in Various Media
Medium Concentration Temperature Corrosion Rate
% °C °F mm/yr mils/yr
Nitric Acid 35 Boiling 0.127 – 0.508 5.0 – 20.0
Nitric Acid + 0.01% K2Cr2O7 40 Boiling 0.01 0.39
Ammonium Hydroxide 70 Boiling nil
Stearic Acid 100 180 355 0.003 0.12
Acetic Acid 0 – 99.5 Boiling nil
Bismuth/Lead Molten 300 570 <0.1 <4
Bromine, moist Vapor 30 86 <0.003 0.12
Hydrogen Peroxide, ph 4.3 5 66 150 0.061 2.4
H2O2 + 20 g/l NaOH 10 g/l 60 140 55.9 2200

 

Heat Treatments

Typical Heat Treatments
Anneal
595 – 705°C (1100 – 1300°F) 2 hrs. – air cool (or equivalent)
Stress Relief
540 – 595°C (1000 – 1100°F) 15 – 30 min. – air cool (or equivalent)

 

Typical Minimum Stock Removel Requirements for Ti and Ti Alloys (After Thermal Exposure in Air)
Heat Treatment Thermal Cycle Removal Required
Anneal 705°C (1300°F) 2 hrs. 0.020 mm (0.0008 in.)
Stress Relief 540 – 595°C (1000 – 1100°F) 30 min. 0.005 mm (0.0002 in.)
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Industries We Serve

Nickel Systems provides high quality exotic grade materials that hold up in the toughest, most severe heat and corrosive environments. With our large inventory of specialty fasteners in stock, we are always ready to answer the call to serve the most challenging applications.

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