a bunch of metal rings are stacked on top of each other

Hastelloy G30

Hastelloy G30

Nickel (Ni) - 37.51 % Balance
Copper (Cu) - 1.7 % Median 1.0 - 4.0 %
Chromium (Cr) - 29.75 % Median 28.0 - 31.5 %
Molybdenum (Mo) - 5.0 % Median 5.0 - 6.0 %
Iron (Fe) - 15 % Median 13.0 - 17.0 %
Tungsten (W) - 2.75 % Median 1.5 - 4.0 %
Manganese (Mn) - 1.5 % Max
Cobalt (Co) - 5 % Max
Other

Key

Nickel
Copper
Chromium
Aluminum
Molybdenum
Iron
Titanium
Manganese
Cobalt
Other
  • Nickel (Ni) 37.51 % Balance
  • Copper (Cu) 1.7 % Median 1.0 - 4.0 %
  • Chromium (Cr) 29.75 % Median 28.0 - 31.5 %
  • Molybdenum (Mo) 5.0 % Median 5.0 - 6.0 %
  • Iron (Fe) 15 % Median 13.0 - 17.0 %
  • Tungsten (W) 2.75
  • Manganese (Mn) 1.5 % Max
  • Cobalt (Co) 5 % Max
  • Carbon (C) 0.03 % Max
  • Silicon (Si) 0.8 % Max
  • Sulfur (S) 0.8 % Max
  • Niobium (Nb) + Tantalum (Ta) 0.9 % Max

UNS N06030

Hastelloy G-30® is a high-performance, corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium-iron based alloy designed to withstand highly aggressive chemical environments. Developed as an improvement over its predecessor, Hastelloy G-3®, G-30® offers superior resistance to strong oxidizing acids, particularly nitric, sulfuric, and phosphoric acids. It is widely used in industries such as chemical processing, fertilizer production, and power plants where exposure to harsh corrosive media is a constant challenge.

Fasteners made from Hastelloy G-30® provide exceptional durability and reliability in extreme environments, ensuring secure connections in critical applications. These fasteners—including bolts, nuts, washers, and screws—offer outstanding resistance to pitting, crevice corrosion, and stress corrosion cracking, making them ideal for use in chemical reactors, heat exchangers, and piping systems. Their superior mechanical properties and longevity reduce maintenance costs and downtime, enhancing operational efficiency. Whether for new construction or equipment upgrades, Hastelloy G-30® fasteners deliver unmatched performance in the most demanding conditions.

Nickel Systems stocks the Hastelloy G-30® fasteners needed for your next project. Get more information below▼ including specifications and more material details or request a quote today.

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Summary

  • Environment:
    Moderately Corrosive: Acids & Chemicals
  • Temperature Limit:
    1000 °F / 583 °C
  • Ultimate Tensile (Typical):
    100 ksi / 689 mpa

Specifications & Technical Data

If your question isn’t answered below, download the complete technical data sheet here or keep scrolling ▼ to get more general information about Hastelloy G-30® material.

Specifications

  • Plate, Sheet & Strip: ASTM B582, ASME SB582
  • Rod & Bar: ASTM B581, ASME SB581
  • Seamless Pipe & Tube: ASTM B622, ASME SB622
  • Welded Pipe & Tube: ASTM B619/B626, ASME SB619/SB626
  • Fittings: ASTM B366/B462, ASME SB366/SB462
  • Forgings: ASTM B462, ASME SB462
  • Others: NACE MR0175, ISO 15156

Physical Properties

Physical Property Imperial Units Metric Units
Density RT 0.297 lb/in3 RT 8.22 g/cm3
Electrical Resistivity RT 45.7 μ0hm.in RT 1.16 μ0hm.m
200°F 46.0 μ0hm.in 100°C 1.17 μ0hm.m
400°F 46.9 μ0hm.in 200°C 1.19 μ0hm.m
600°F 47.8 μ0hm.in 300°C 1.21 μ0hm.m
800°F 48.5 μ0hm.in 400°C 1.23 μ0hm.m
1000°F 49.0 μ0hm.in 500°C 1.24 μ0hm.m
600°C 1.25 μ0hm.m
Thermal Conductivity RT 69 btu.in/h.ft2.°F RT 10 W/m.°C
200°F 81 btu.in/h.ft2.°F 100°C 12 W/m.°C
400°F 98 btu.in/h.ft2.°F 200°C 14 W/m.°C
600°F 120 btu.in/h.ft2.°F 300°C 17 W/m.°C
800°F 134 btu.in/h.ft2.°F 400°C 19 W/m.°C
1000°F 141 btu.in/h.ft2.°F 500°C 20 W/m.°C
600°C 21 W/m.°C
Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 86-200°F 7.1 μin/in. °F 30-100°C 12.8 μm/m.°C
86-400°F 7.7 μin/in. °F 30-200°C 13.8 μm/m.°C
86-600°F 8.0 μin/in. °F 30-300°C 14.3 μm/m.°C
86-800°F 8.3 μin/in. °F 30-400°C 14.8 μm/m.°C
86-1000°F 8.6 μin/in. °F 30-500°C 15.3 μm/m.°C
86-1200°F 8.9 μin/in. °F 30-600°C 15.8 μm/m.°C
Dynamic Modulus of Elasticity RT 29.3 x 106 psi RT 202 GPa
400°F 28.4 x 106 psi 200°C 196 GPa
600°F 28.2 x 106 psi 300°C 195 GPa
800°F 27.8 x 106 psi 400°C 192 GPa
1000°F 26.7 x 106 psi 500°C 187 GPa

RT = Room Temperature

Mechanical Properties

Tensile Strength and Elongation
Form Thickness/ Bar Diameter Test Temperature 0.2% Offset Yield Strength Ultimate Tensile Strength Elongation
in. mm. °F °C ksi MPa ksi MPa %
Sheet 0.028 0.71 RT RT 47 324 100 689 56
Sheet 0.125 3.20 RT RT 51 352 100 689 56
Plate 0.250 6.40 RT RT 46 317 98 676 55
Plate 0.375 9.50 RT RT 45 310 100 689 65
Plate 0.500 12.70 RT RT 46 317 100 689 64
Plate 0.750 19.10 RT RT 47 324 98 676 65
Plate 1.250 31.80 RT RT 45 310 99 683 60
Bar 1 25.40 RT RT 46 317 100 689 60
Plate & Bar* Various 200 93 42 290 95 655 54
Plate & Bar* Various 400 204 36 248 88 607 59
Plate & Bar* Various 600 316 33 228 83 572 59
Plate & Bar* Various 800 427 31 214 80 552 60
Plate & Bar* Various 1000 538 29 200 76 524 62

*Average results from tests of 11 plate and bar products of thickness/diameter 6.4 to 31.8 mm

RT= Room Temperature

Impact Strength
Test Temperature Impact Strength
°F °C ft-lbf J
RT RT 326 442
-320 -196 389 527

Impact strengths were generated using Charpy V-notch samples, machined from mill annealed plate.

Hardness
Form Hardness, HRBW Typical ASTM Grain Size
Sheet 81 1.5 – 4
Plate 80 0 – 3
Bar 78 0 – 2

All samples tested in solution-annealed condition.

HRBW = Hardness Rockwell “B”, Tungsten Indentor.

Corrosion Resistance – Hydrochloric Acid

Hydrochloric Acid Corrosion Rate of G-30 (mm/y)
Conc. Wt. % 50°F 75°F 100°F 125°F 150°F 175°F 200°F 225°F Boiling
10°C 24°C 38°C 52°C 66°C 79°C 93°C 107°C
1 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 0.01
1.5
2 <0.01 <0.01 9.47
2.5 <0.01 1.04 2.06 4.23 12.67
3 <0.01 <0.01
3.5
4
4.5
5 <0.01 0.33 0.71 1.33 2.65 9.06
7.5 < 0.01 0.05
10 0.08 0.19 0.44 0.64 1.48 3.96 15.21
15 0.13 0.31 0.66 1.87 1.47 11.98
20 0.13 0.3 0.55 1.24 10.9

All corrosion rates are in millimeters per year (mm/y); to convert to mils (thousandths of an inch) per year, divide by 0.0254.

Iso-Corrosion Diagram for G-30 in Hydrochloric Acid

 

Corrosion Resistance – Sulfuric Acid

Sulfuric Acid Corrosion Rate of G-30 (mm/y)
Conc. Wt. % 75°F 100°F 125°F 150°F 175°F 200°F 225°F 250°F Boiling
24°C 38°C 52°C 66°C 79°C 93°C 107°C 121°C
1
2
3
4
5 <0.01 <0.01 0.47
10 <0.01 <0.01 0.78
20 <0.01 0.36 1.35
30 0.01 0.55 1.53
40 0.02 0.05 0.54 1.95
50 <0.01 <0.01 0.01 0.26 0.56 0.93 3.68
60 <0.01 0.09 0.27 0.73 1.07 8.46
70 <0.01 0.01 0.11 0.36 0.98 1.38
80 0.31 1.13 2.62 4.52 4.7
90 <0.01 0.67 2.01 3.25 6.55 6.25
96 0.45 1.86 2.04 1.86 1.52

All corrosion rates are in millimeters per year (mm/y); to convert to mils (thousandths of an inch) per year, divide by 0.0254.

Iso-Corrosion Diagram for G-30 in Sulfuric Acid

Iso-Corrosion Diagram for G-30 in Sulfuric Acid

Corrosion Resistance – Reagent Grade Solutions

Chemical Concentration 100°F 125°F 150°F 175°F 200°F Boiling
wt. % 38°C 52°C 66°C 79°C 93°C
Acetic Acid 99 0.03
Chromic Acid 5 0.02 0.40
10 0.14 1.23
Formic Acid 88 0.05
Hydrochloric Acid
1 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 0.01
2 <0.01 <0.01 9.47
2.5 <0.01 1.04 2.06 4.23
3 <0.01 <0.01
5 0.33 0.71 1.33 2.65
10 0.44 0.64 1.48 3.96
15 0.66 1.87 1.47
20 0.30 0.55 1.24
Nitric Acid
50 0.08
60 0.14
65 0.16
Phosphoric Acid (Reagent Grade)
50 <0.01 0.01
60 0.14
70 0.01 0.35
80 0.61
85 0.84
Sulfuric Acid
10 <0.01 <0.01 0.78
20 <0.01 0.36 1.35
30 0.01 0.55 1.53
40 0.02 0.05 0.54 1.95
50 <0.01 <0.01 0.01 0.26 0.56
60 <0.01 0.09 0.27 0.73
70 <0.01 0.01 0.11 0.36 0.98
80 0.31 1.13 2.62 4.52
90 <0.01 0.67 2.01 3.25 6.55
96 0.45 1.86 2.04 1.86

All corrosion rates are in millimeters per year (mm/y); to convert to mils (thousandths of an inch) per year, divide by 0.0254.

Resistance to Pitting and Crevice Corrosion

Environment Lowest Temp. Pitting Observed (24 hours) Lowest Temp. Crevice Corrosion Observed (24 hours)
Green Death 55°C 45°C
Yellow Death 55°C 25°C

Green Death: 11.5% H2 SO4 + 1.2% HCl + 1% FeCl3 + 1% CuCl2 
Yellow Death: 4% NaCl + 0.1% Fe2 (SO4 )3 + 0.021M HCl

Resistance to Stress Corrosion Cracking

Test in Boiling 45% magnesium chloride (ASTM Standard G 36)
Alloy Time to Cracking
316L 2 h
254SMO 24 h
28 36 h
31 36 h
G-30® 168 h

Corrosion Resistance of Welds

Test using MIG Weld Passes
Chemical Concentration Temperature Corrosion Rate
wt. % °F °C Weld Metal Wrought Base Metal
mpy mm/y mpy mm/y
H2SO4 30 150 66 <0.4 <0.01 <0.4 <0.01
H2SO4 50 150 66 0.4 0.01 0.4 0.01
H2SO4 70 150 66 5.5 0.14 4.3 0.11
H2SO4 90 150 66 102.4 2.60 102.8 2.61
HCI 5 100 38 <0.4 <0.01 13 0.33
HCI 10 100 38 27.6 0.70 17.3 0.44
HCI 15 100 38 25.2 0.64 26 0.66
HCI 20 100 38 20.5 0.52 11.8 0.30
HNO3 70 Boiling 5.5 0.14 5.5 0.14

 

Note: These specifications are believed to be accurate & reliable. However, they are not intended to be a substitute for professional engineering assistance which is a requisite to any specific application. These specifications primarily  follow ASTM standards & Special Metal’s Nickel 200 values. Nickel Systems Inc. stocks multiple trademarked materials. Trademarked materials will vary slightly within the UNS numbers & properties found in the ASTM specifications. If you have strict requirements, request at the time of your quotation.

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Overview of Hastelloy G-30®

 

What is Hastelloy G-30®?

Hastelloy G-30® is a high-performance, corrosion-resistant nickel-based alloy specifically engineered to excel in highly aggressive chemical environments. Its primary composition is nickel, chromium, iron, molybdenum, and copper. It offers enhanced resistance to strong oxidizing acids such as nitric acid, sulfuric acid, and phosphoric acid. Its superior corrosion resistance makes it a preferred material in industries like chemical processing, fertilizer production, power plants, and pollution control systems.

The Chemical Composition of Hastelloy G-30®

Check out Hastelloy G-30®’s chemical composition. it’s high chromium content is key for resisting oxidizing acids such as nitric acid.

a chemical composition image of hastelloy g-30 material

What is “wet process” phosphoric acid?

Wet Process Phosphoric acid is phosphoric acid produced by the acidulation of phosphate rock with sulfuric acid. It is widely used in the fertilizer industry and in some industrial chemical process. Wet process phosphoric acid contains impurities such as fluorides, sulfates, and some heavy metals. These can make it to be highly corrosive. Hastelloy G-30 fasteners are specifically designed to resist this type of corrosion.

Industries & Applications of Hastelloy G-30® Fasteners

Chemical Processing Industry

Hastelloy G-30® fasteners provide superior corrosion resistance in highly acidic environments, particularly against nitric acid, phosphoric acid, and sulfuric acid mixtures.

  • Fastener Types: Bolts, Nuts, Washers, Studs
  • Applications: Used in heat exchangers, reactors, pressure vessels, and acid-handling pipelines.
Fertilizer Production

Hastelloy G-30® fasteners withstand aggressive chemical attacks and oxidizing conditions encountered in fertilizer production.

  • Fastener Types: Hex Bolts, Threaded Rods, Anchor Bolts
  • Applications: Secure acid storage tanks, evaporators, and mixers handling phosphoric acid and ammonia-based fertilizers.
Power Generation

Hastelloy G-30® fasteners protect against acidic condensation and high-temperature oxidation in power plants.

  • Fastener Types: Hex Head Bolts, Lock Nuts, Structural Bolts
  • Applications: Used in flue gas desulfurization (FGD) systems, scrubbers, and cooling towers.
Pharmaceutical Industry

Hastelloy G-30® fasteners ensure contamination-free manufacturing and resists corrosion in high-purity and sterile environments.

Aerospace Industry

Hastelloy G-30® fasteners offers high-temperature strength and resistance to oxidation and corrosive aviation fuels.

  • Fastener Types: High-Strength Bolts, Lock Nuts, Panel Fasteners
  • Applications: Used in fuel systems, jet engine exhausts, and chemical processing units.
Marine and Shipbuilding

Hastelloy G-30® fasteners provides exceptional resistance to seawater corrosion and biofouling in harsh marine conditions.

  • Fastener Types: U-Bolts, Marine-Grade Studs, Anchor Bolts
  • Applications: Secures seawater pumps, offshore platforms, and hull components.
Food Processing

Hastelloy G-30® fasteners are resistant to organic acids, chlorides, and high-temperature steam cleaning.

  • Fastener Types: Sanitary Screws, Tamper-Resistant Bolts, Socket Head Shoulder Screws
  • Applications: Used in mixing tanks, pasteurizers, and processing machinery that handle acidic food ingredients.
Waste Treatment and Pollution Control

Hastelloy G-30® fasteners ensure durability in corrosive and chemical-laden environments.

  • Fastener Types: Anchor Bolts, Expansion Bolts, Stud Bolts
  • Applications: Used in incinerators, wastewater treatment plants, and gas scrubbers.
Pulp and Paper Industry

Hastelloy G-30® fasteners prevent material degradation in acidic and chlorine-rich environments.

  • Fastener Types: Carriage Bolts, Flange Bolts, Heavy Hex Bolts
  • Applications: Used in bleaching equipment, chemical digesters, and chlorine-handling systems.
Mining and Metallurgy

Hastelloy G-30® fasteners provide excellent protection against aggressive acid exposure during metal extraction.

  • Fastener Types: High-Tensile Bolts, Threaded Rods, Finished Hex Nuts
  • Applications: Found in acid leaching systems, metal refining plants, and slurry pipelines.

Nickel Systems Inc. Fastener Distributor

Nickel Systems Inc. is a trusted stocking supplier of Hastelloy G-30®, offering a reliable inventory of this high-performance corrosion-resistant pure commercial nickel fasteners. With a commitment to quality and customer satisfaction, we provide quick turnaround times and competitive pricing to meet your project needs. our experienced team is ready to assist you with expert guidance and tailored solutions for your fastener requirements. Contact us today to start your quotation, view some product samples below along with our products & related materials, and let Nickel Systems Inc. be your trusted partner for Hstelloy G-30® fastener supply!

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Industries We Serve

Nickel Systems provides high quality exotic grade materials that hold up in the toughest, most severe heat and corrosive environments. With our large inventory of specialty fasteners in stock, we are always ready to answer the call to serve the most challenging applications.

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